EU VAT Calculator
Add VAT to a net price or remove VAT from a gross price, using current 2026 rates for Germany, the Netherlands, and Ireland.
Add or remove VAT
Standard and reduced rates only. Some goods/services may qualify for a different category — check your local tax authority for edge cases.
Rates verified for 2026: Germany 19% standard / 7% reduced · Netherlands 21% standard / 9% reduced · Ireland 23% standard / 13.5% & 9% reduced. Last checked: September 2026.
2026 VAT rates at a glance
| Country | Standard | Reduced |
|---|---|---|
| Germany | 19% | 7% |
| Netherlands | 21% | 9% |
| Ireland | 23% | 13.5% / 9% |
Reduced rates apply only to specific categories (food, books, hospitality, etc.) defined by each country's law.
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Check what a gross salary is actually worth after tax and social security in these same three countries.
Open Salary Calculator →2026 VAT changes worth knowing
- Germany: restaurant food moves from the 19% standard rate to the 7% reduced rate from 2026.
- Netherlands: short-stay accommodation moved from the 9% reduced rate to the 21% standard rate from 1 January 2026.
- Ireland: the 9% reduced rate on restaurant/catering food and hairdressing was restored from 1 July 2026 (previously 13.5%).
Sources: German and Dutch Ministries of Finance budget announcements; Irish Revenue Budget 2026 measures. VAT law changes more slowly than income tax, but always verify category-specific rates for your exact goods/services with the relevant tax authority.
Frequently asked questions
What is the standard VAT rate in Germany, the Netherlands, and Ireland?
Germany's standard VAT rate is 19%, the Netherlands' is 21%, and Ireland's is 23% as of 2026.
How do I remove VAT from a price?
Divide the gross (VAT-inclusive) price by 1 plus the VAT rate as a decimal. For example, at 19% VAT, divide €119 by 1.19 to get a €100 net price.
Do reduced VAT rates apply to everything?
No. Reduced rates apply only to specific categories set by each country's law, such as food, books, or hospitality. Most goods and services are taxed at the standard rate — check this calculator's rate table above.